July 20, 2005
Dengue cases surge to new weekly high
Calls for public vigilance as authorities step up control measures
By Radha Basu
SINGAPORE'S mosquito menace shows no signs of abating with the number of dengue cases here hitting a new weekly high.
EVERYONE'S RESPONSIBILITY: 'Whether or not you're living in a landed property or HDB flat, if you have a puddle of water which is neglected, that will be attractive to the Aedes mosquito. And then it will become a problem.' - Dr Yaacob Ibrahim, on the dengue threat. -- THE NEW PAPER
An average of 362 cases was recorded per week in the first half of this month, the National Environment Agency (NEA) told The Straits Times last night.
This eclipses previous highs not just this year but last year as well, and is possibly an all-time record.
At close to 9,500 cases, Singapore witnessed the biggest dengue resurgence in recent years last year. The highest weekly average then was 332 cases, chalked up in August. At 329 cases, the weekly average last month came close to surpassing that record.
Speaking in Parliament yesterday, Environment and Water Resources Minister Yaacob Ibrahim dwelt at length on Singapore's fight against dengue.
While the NEA, which oversees dengue control operations, had stepped up vigilance and control activities, people too should ensure they don't breed mosquitoes at home, the minister said.
The surge, however, is expected. The clinical director of the Communicable Disease Centre, Associate Professor Leo Yee Sin, told The Straits Times recently the number of dengue cases this year was likely to surpass last year's record if the rate of new infections continued.
At the same time, the NEA warned that every year, the number of cases would swell by about 25 per cent between June and August when temperatures are high with intermittent rain.
The virus thrives in such conditions.
The NEA, Dr Yaacob said, will send out more people and step up checks on mosquito breeding in residential areas, particularly those prone to dengue. They are parts of the central, northern and eastern suburbs, including places such as Yishun, Woodlands and Geylang.
He urged home owners to join the battle. 'Our greatest challenge is with individual households,' he said.
As part of intensified public education efforts, the NEA had briefed the 84 citizens' consultative committees and 16 town councils on the dengue situation in their areas. The briefings were conducted over the past two weeks, the minister said.
Next month, the NEA will distribute a new set of dengue education kits designed for the 70,000 families that live in landed property.
More money will also be spent on the battle. The NEA has set aside an annual budget of $5,000 for each of the committees and $50,000 for each community development council to fund part of their community outreach programmes.
Dr Yaacob told Mr Leong Horn Kee (Bishan-Toa Payoh GRC) that the NEA would see if more money would be needed for these programmes.
To a question from Madam Cynthia Phua (Aljunied GRC), the minister said regardless of the type of home, a puddle of water spells trouble.
'Whether or not you're living in a landed property or HDB flat, if you have a puddle of water which is neglected, that will be attractive to the Aedes mosquito.
'And then it will become a problem.'